type-annotation-spacing
Spacing around type annotations improves readability of the code. Although the most commonly used style guideline for type annotations in TypeScript prescribes adding a space after the colon, but not before it, it is subjective to the preferences of a project. For example:
ts
// with space after, but not before (default if no option is specified)
let foo: string = "bar";
// with no spaces
let foo:string = "bar";
// with space before and after
let foo : string = "bar";
// with space before, but not after
let foo :string = "bar";
// with spaces before and after the fat arrow (default if no option is specified)
type Foo = (string: name) => string;
// with no spaces between the fat arrow
type Foo = (string: name)=>string;
// with space after, but not before the fat arrow
type Foo = (string: name)=> string;
// with space before, but not after the fat arrow
type Foo = (string: name) =>string;
// with space after, but not before (default if no option is specified)
let foo: string = "bar";
// with no spaces
let foo:string = "bar";
// with space before and after
let foo : string = "bar";
// with space before, but not after
let foo :string = "bar";
// with spaces before and after the fat arrow (default if no option is specified)
type Foo = (string: name) => string;
// with no spaces between the fat arrow
type Foo = (string: name)=>string;
// with space after, but not before the fat arrow
type Foo = (string: name)=> string;
// with space before, but not after the fat arrow
type Foo = (string: name) =>string;
Examples
This rule aims to enforce specific spacing patterns around type annotations and function types in type literals.
❌ Incorrect
ts
let foo:string = "bar";
let foo :string = "bar";
let foo : string = "bar";
function foo():string {}
function foo() :string {}
function foo() : string {}
class Foo {
name:string;
}
class Foo {
name :string;
}
class Foo {
name : string;
}
type Foo = ()=>{};
type Foo = () =>{};
type Foo = ()=> {};
let foo:string = "bar";
let foo :string = "bar";
let foo : string = "bar";
function foo():string {}
function foo() :string {}
function foo() : string {}
class Foo {
name:string;
}
class Foo {
name :string;
}
class Foo {
name : string;
}
type Foo = ()=>{};
type Foo = () =>{};
type Foo = ()=> {};
✅ Correct
ts
let foo: string = "bar";
function foo(): string {}
class Foo {
name: string;
}
type Foo = () => {};
let foo: string = "bar";
function foo(): string {}
class Foo {
name: string;
}
type Foo = () => {};
Options
after
json
{ "before": false, "after": true }
{ "before": false, "after": true }
❌ Incorrect
ts
let foo:string = "bar";
let foo :string = "bar";
let foo : string = "bar";
function foo():string {}
function foo() :string {}
function foo() : string {}
class Foo {
name:string;
}
class Foo {
name :string;
}
class Foo {
name : string;
}
type Foo = ()=>{};
type Foo = () =>{};
type Foo = () => {};
let foo:string = "bar";
let foo :string = "bar";
let foo : string = "bar";
function foo():string {}
function foo() :string {}
function foo() : string {}
class Foo {
name:string;
}
class Foo {
name :string;
}
class Foo {
name : string;
}
type Foo = ()=>{};
type Foo = () =>{};
type Foo = () => {};
✅ Correct
ts
let foo: string = "bar";
function foo(): string {}
class Foo {
name: string;
}
type Foo = ()=> {};
let foo: string = "bar";
function foo(): string {}
class Foo {
name: string;
}
type Foo = ()=> {};
before
json
{ "before": true, "after": true }
{ "before": true, "after": true }
❌ Incorrect
ts
let foo: string = "bar";
let foo:string = "bar";
let foo :string = "bar";
function foo(): string {}
function foo():string {}
function foo() :string {}
class Foo {
name: string;
}
class Foo {
name:string;
}
class Foo {
name :string;
}
type Foo = ()=>{};
type Foo = () =>{};
type Foo = ()=> {};
let foo: string = "bar";
let foo:string = "bar";
let foo :string = "bar";
function foo(): string {}
function foo():string {}
function foo() :string {}
class Foo {
name: string;
}
class Foo {
name:string;
}
class Foo {
name :string;
}
type Foo = ()=>{};
type Foo = () =>{};
type Foo = ()=> {};
✅ Correct
ts
let foo : string = "bar";
function foo() : string {}
class Foo {
name : string;
}
type Foo = () => {};
let foo : string = "bar";
function foo() : string {}
class Foo {
name : string;
}
type Foo = () => {};
overrides - colon
json
{
"before": false,
"after": false,
"overrides": { "colon": { "before": true, "after": true } }
}
{
"before": false,
"after": false,
"overrides": { "colon": { "before": true, "after": true } }
}
❌ Incorrect
ts
let foo: string = "bar";
let foo:string = "bar";
let foo :string = "bar";
function foo(): string {}
function foo():string {}
function foo() :string {}
class Foo {
name: string;
}
class Foo {
name:string;
}
class Foo {
name :string;
}
type Foo = () =>{};
type Foo = ()=> {};
type Foo = () => {};
let foo: string = "bar";
let foo:string = "bar";
let foo :string = "bar";
function foo(): string {}
function foo():string {}
function foo() :string {}
class Foo {
name: string;
}
class Foo {
name:string;
}
class Foo {
name :string;
}
type Foo = () =>{};
type Foo = ()=> {};
type Foo = () => {};
✅ Correct
ts
let foo : string = "bar";
function foo() : string {}
class Foo {
name : string;
}
type Foo = {
name: (name : string)=>string;
}
type Foo = ()=>{};
let foo : string = "bar";
function foo() : string {}
class Foo {
name : string;
}
type Foo = {
name: (name : string)=>string;
}
type Foo = ()=>{};
overrides - arrow
json
{
"before": false,
"after": false,
"overrides": { "arrow": { "before": true, "after": true } }
}
{
"before": false,
"after": false,
"overrides": { "arrow": { "before": true, "after": true } }
}
❌ Incorrect
ts
let foo: string = "bar";
let foo : string = "bar";
let foo :string = "bar";
function foo(): string {}
function foo():string {}
function foo() :string {}
class Foo {
name: string;
}
class Foo {
name : string;
}
class Foo {
name :string;
}
type Foo = ()=>{};
type Foo = () =>{};
type Foo = ()=> {};
let foo: string = "bar";
let foo : string = "bar";
let foo :string = "bar";
function foo(): string {}
function foo():string {}
function foo() :string {}
class Foo {
name: string;
}
class Foo {
name : string;
}
class Foo {
name :string;
}
type Foo = ()=>{};
type Foo = () =>{};
type Foo = ()=> {};
✅ Correct
ts
let foo:string = "bar";
function foo():string {}
class Foo {
name:string;
}
type Foo = () => {};
let foo:string = "bar";
function foo():string {}
class Foo {
name:string;
}
type Foo = () => {};
When Not To Use It
If you don't want to enforce spacing for your type annotations, you can safely turn this rule off.